Origins: Argentina,
Paraguay, and Brazil
Type: Yerba Mate
Purveyor: Guayakí
Preparation: Two teaspoons
put into an empty mug (about eight-ounce size), no bag or steeper, a little
cold water added, stirred with a bombilla, rest of mug filled with
approximately 150-degree water, sipped with bombilla
Yerba mate is really cool. It is a
tisane in that it is not Camellia sinensis, but it is naturally caffeinated,
and it certainly tastes more like a beverage that was meant to be brewed than
like a dessert tray pureed with a little too much water and sugar, as many
herbals are apt to taste. The traditional drink (or, at least, a traditional
drink) of the Native Americans in sub-tropical South America, yerba mate
remains a staple there, and has found its way to much of the rest of the world
as well.
Yerba mate is traditionally drunk
out of a hollowed out gourd. I have one, but it is a pain in the neck to clean,
so I use a mug. I do, however, use the bombilla, also part of the
tradition, which is a metal straw through which the liquid is drunk. (For those
wondering, it is indeed possible to burn one’s lips on it, but that is unlikely
to happen more than once.) Preparation should be as described above when using
loose tea. The cold water helps manifest many elements of the tea, including
not only compounds such as caffeine and anti-oxidants, but also those that give
the tea is lovely flavor. After the hot water is poured in, there is no need to
wait more than a few seconds for the tea to steep. It is ready to go.
A fancy-schmancy example of a gourd & bombilla. |
Guayakí
has done some remarkable stuff with yerba mate, but I generally prefer the
simple and original things in life, and therefore keep the "traditional" version
in my home. The leaves are chopped in all ways, with some fragments the size of
a SIM card, and others practically powder. They are pale greenish tan, not at
all unlike the color of American military uniforms between Desert Storm and the
present day.
Yerba mate has an aroma and flavor
all its own, and it is much more difficult to describe than the notes of coffee
or black tea. The steam coming off of the tea smells very earthy, very malty,
and very woodsy, with a tinge of smokiness. The color of the liquid, which is a
little bit thinner and lighter in body than a brew made from Camellia sinensis, is the same as the
color of the leaves. The flavor is bitter, but smooth, consistent, almost tannic
even. It has plenty of malt, and a hint of the floral. Both the aroma and
flavor, but especially the aroma, will make one reminisce about spending time
outside in a wooded area after a rain, though one will not be able to put his
finger on exactly what situation that was. (This has been confirmed by many.)
The liquid has minimal structure, just enough so that the flavor can do all the
heavy lifting; and indeed, while the body is light, the flavor is rich. It goes
down easy, being so light in body, and leaves an aftertaste as smooth and
consistent as the tea itself. The sipper will want more.
The good news about wanting more, by the way,
is that yerba mate can be re-steeped much more often than Camellia sinensis. The mug or gourd can be refilled three times
without too much effect on the flavor’s strength.
In the middle of making some notes
on the flavor, I realized that I had forgotten to note the aroma of the dry
leaves. Imagine my shock to discover strong fruity tones where the liquid
offers only malt. The dry leaves are earthy, and even woodsy, but where with
the brewed liquid there are flowers growing wild, here there is only fruit
to decorate the flora.
Yerba mate is hardly unknown or
unheard of in North America, but it still does not get the attention that it
deserves. To tea lovers, people who like variety in what they consume, and
anyone who would not mind an alternative pick-me-up for the morning or
afternoon (its caffeine is quite effective), I definitely recommend getting
some of this delicious beverage right away. Enjoy.
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